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Tarawa Class
Marine Detachment 1,900
plus
Armament: Two RAM launchers; two Phalanx 20
mm CIWS mount; four 0.50 cal (12.7 mm) machine
guns; four 25 mm Mk 38 machine guns. The class
was originally equipped with 2 5"/54
(127mm) Mk. 45 lightweight guns, intended
for shore bombardment and anti-air defense
as well as point defense against ships and
boats. In practice, these proved ineffective,
and were removed from all five vessels.
Date Deployed: May 29, 1976 (Tarawa)
The Tarawa class formed the basis for the
later Wasp class. They can be best told apart
from bow sponsons. The Tarawa type has bow
sponsons, originally for 5 inch (127 mm) guns,
while the Wasp does not.
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