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Lockheed S-3 Viking
The Lockheed S-3 Viking
is a United States Navy jet aircraft used
to hunt and destroy enemy submarines and provide
surveillance of surface shipping. The S-3B
version can be fitted with buddy stores, external
fuel tanks that refuel other aircraft, to
act as an airborne tanker. The ES-3A electronic
reconnaissance version was fitted for electronic
warfare and reconnaissance. Because of the
high-pitched sound of the aircraft's engines,
it is nicknamed the "Hoover" (after
the vacuum cleaner).
The S-3A Viking replaced
the piston-engined Grumman S-2 Tracker and
entered fleet service in 1974. The S-3 is
a carrier-based, subsonic, all-weather, long-range,
multi-mission aircraft. It operates primarily
with carrier battle groups in anti-submarine
warfare roles. It carries automated weapon
systems and is capable of extended missions
with in-flight refueling.
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